| Opinion 
                        No. | Issue(s) | 
                     
                      | January
 | 
 | 
                     
                      | AO-01-14
 | Discusses 
                        the use of the contract negotiations and economic development 
                        records exemptions. FOIA allows a records custodian to 
                        disclose exempt records in his discretion. FOIA does not 
                        require a custodian to engage in a balancing test in exercising 
                        that discretion, or to justify or explain a decision not 
                        to disclose exempt records.
 | 
                     
                      | AO-02-14
 | FOIA 
                        does not define the term "custodian," but for 
                        FOIA purposes, generally the custodian is the person in 
                        charge of public records. Each public body may designate 
                        who is to act as custodian of its public records. FOIA 
                        does not apply to records that are not public records 
                        in the transaction of public business.
 | 
                     
                      | April
 | 
 | 
                     
                      | AO-03-14
 | When 
                        members of a council attend and participate in meetings 
                        held by the council's subcommittees, the subcommittee 
                        meetings are in fact meetings of the council.
 | 
                     
                      | May
 | 
 | 
                     
                      | AO-04-14
 | Suicide 
                        reports and related records may be withheld as criminal 
                        investigative files because suicide remains a crime in 
                        Virginia. To the extent it conflicts with this opinion, 
                        AO-10-03 is hereby rescinded.
 | 
                     
                      | June
 | 
 | 
                     
                      | AO-05-14
 | Requesters 
                        and public bodies may reach their own agreements on the 
                        terms of production of public records. Such agreements 
                        should address any variations in response timing and charges 
                        to which the parties agree.
 | 
                     
                      | September
 | 
 | 
                     
                      | AO-06-14
 | Public 
                        bodies have five working days to respond to a request 
                        for public records, and may invoke an additional seven 
                        working days to respond. The statutory remedy for a FOIA 
                        violation is to file a petition for mandamus or injunction 
                        supported by an affidavit showing good cause. Only a court 
                        may decide upon the appropriate remedy in each case.
 | 
                     
                      | December
 | 
 | 
                    
                      | AO-07-14
 | As 
                        a general rule, an individual is not a public body for 
                        meetings purposes even if designated as a "board" 
                        by statute. Records prepared, owned, or possessed by that 
                        member in the transaction of public business are public 
                        records subject to FOIA. |